Subject: Newspapers

Newspaper advertisement by Solomon Etting published in the *Federal Gazette and Baltimore Daily Advertiser* on September 5, 1817. The advertisement is found in Arc.MS.56, Volume E, Page 28. The advertisement's content is unknown, but given the subject tag of 'Religious' it is likely related to religious matters.

Newspaper from Baltimore, Maryland, February 3, 1800. This issue includes an article about Mordecai, described as the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania. The newspaper contains commercial advertisements and other news items.

Issue of the *American and Daily Advertiser* newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on February 5, 1800. This issue contains an article about Mordecai, described as the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Issue of the American and Mercantile Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on February 1, 1800. This issue contains an article about Mordecai, identified as the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Issue of the American and Mercantile Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on February 6, 1800. This issue contains an article mentioning Mordecai, the first Jew in Allentown, PA.

Issue of the *American and Mercantile Daily Advertiser* newspaper from Baltimore, Maryland, dated January 22, 1800. This issue contains an article about Mordecai, the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Issue of the American and Mercantile Daily Advertiser newspaper from Baltimore, Maryland, dated January 27, 1800. This issue contains an article mentioning Mordecai, the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Newspaper issue of the *American and Mercantile Daily Advertiser*, published in Baltimore, Maryland on January 28, 1800. This issue contains an article mentioning Mordecai, the first Jew in Allentown, PA.

Issue of the American Apollo newspaper from Boston, Massachusetts, published on December 18, 1794. Includes an advertisement for the play "The Jew", which is notable as one of the first English-language plays to portray a Jewish character as the hero. Also contains news from Pittsburgh regarding the Whiskey Rebellion.

Printer's proof of the *American Beacon and Norfolk and Portsmouth Daily Advertiser*, a newspaper published in Norfolk, Virginia on January 17, 1838. The proof includes articles on topics such as ships' passage and salt, and mentions individuals named Myers and Myer.

Bound volume of the American Israelite newspaper, Volume 2, encompassing issues from July 13, 1855, to July 24, 1856. Edited by Isaac Mayer Wise. Published by Bloch & Co. The volume includes numerous advertisements and was library-bound and conserved circa 1970.

Issue of the American Sentinel newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 16, 1833. This issue includes an advertisement for 'Seixas' Celebrated Roach and Bed Bug Bane' featuring a woodblock print of a woman using the product. It also mentions The American Porcelain Company (the name Judge Hemphil gave to the Tucker Factory).

Newspaper clipping from the *American Socialist*, published in Oneida, New York, on February 13, 1879. The clipping features an article about the B'nai B'rith, a Jewish fraternal organization. The clipping is part of the Oneida Community papers.

Newspaper clipping from the *American Socialist*, published in Oneida, New York on July 17, 1879. The clipping contains a complimentary article on Jews in the public school system and their rise to power globally, along with a brief article on Sarah Bernhardt.

Newspaper clipping from the *American Socialist*, published in Oneida, New York, on June 19, 1879. The clipping contains an article on Jews titled "The Hebrews." The *American Socialist* was a periodical associated with the Oneida Community.

Stock certificate for the Arizona Gazette Company, issued for $500 on June 2, 1926, to B.M. Goldwater in Phoenix, Arizona.

Billhead from the Territorial Enterprise, a weekly newspaper published in Virginia City, Nevada, dated May 23, 1870. The billhead includes an invoice for services rendered to J. H. Latham for advertising in the newspaper, who is listed as the Wells, Fargo & Co. agent. The billhead also features a notice stating that all parties having accounts with the business will close the entire week without any exceptions. The billhead includes an advertisement section on the right side.

Billhead and accompanying dunning letter from The Pennsylvanian, a daily morning paper published by Dr. Edward Morwitz in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The bill is for a one and a half year subscription, from November 1, 1859 to April 1, 1861, and is addressed to W. Kirkam of Westfall Township, Pennsylvania. The billhead features the newspaper's logo. Dr. Morwitz was a prominent publisher who eventually controlled over 300 periodicals, including The Jewish Record (1875-1886).

Newspaper clipping from the *Boston Courier*, April 17, 1841, featuring a description of Passover celebrations in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The clipping is from Volume D, Page 2.

Issue of the Boston Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Boston, Massachusetts on May 5, 1838. This issue contains extensive letters regarding the April 27, 1838 fire in Charleston, South Carolina, specifically referencing the destruction of the Hebrew Synagogue. The newspaper mentions a print depicting the interior of the destroyed synagogue, created by S.N. Carvalho.

Issue of the Boston Magazine from January 1785, published in Boston, Massachusetts. This issue contains a notice regarding the death of Haym Salomon on page 39.

Issue of the Charleston Courier newspaper from August 28, 1815, featuring an early mention of Lord Byron's "Hebrew Melodies." The article excerpts information from the Edinburgh Courant of May 8, 1815, provides examples from the work, and includes an advertisement for the sale of household goods, including Hebrew and English books, by a person leaving the state. Published in Charleston, South Carolina.

Issue of the Charleston Courier newspaper from Charleston, South Carolina, dated February 7, 1807. This issue contains advertisements for a public sale of an estate including sixty enslaved people, and for a cargo of sugar and brandies. The sale of the sugar and brandies was delayed due to weather.

Issue of the Charleston Daily Courier newspaper published in Charleston, South Carolina on January 7, 1858. This issue features numerous advertisements, including prominent slave auction advertisements by Jacob Cohen & Sons, as well as advertisements for S.S. Solomon, engineer and superintendent of the Northeastern Railroad Company.

Issue of the Charleston Daily Courier newspaper published in Charleston, South Carolina on July 9, 1862. Pages 2 and 3 feature advertisements by Tobias, A. L.; Solomon, A. L.; Goldsmith, Moses; and Dr. P. Melvin Cohen. Dr. Cohen's advertisement promotes liver and stomach bitters. The issue also includes a letter by Judah P. Benjamin regarding the Confederacy's stance on neutral cotton.

Issue of the Charleston Mercury newspaper, published in Charleston, South Carolina on December 30, 1862. This issue contains commercial advertisements and news.

Newspaper clipping from the Charleston Mercury, published in Charleston, South Carolina on January 10, 1863. The clipping features a half-column article discussing Jews as patriots during the American Civil War. It mentions Cohen (killed near Richmond, VA), Hertz (a doctor and auctioneer), and Wineman (a merchant at 29 Hayne Street).

Newspaper clipping from the *Christian Inquirer*, published in New York, New York on February 11, 1854. The clipping features an extensive and complimentary article about the bequests of Judah Touro.

Newspaper clipping from the *Christian Register*, published in Boston, Massachusetts on June 10, 1837. The clipping features a transcription of an article from a London magazine (January 1831) discussing the Jewish origins of the popular children's rhyme, "The House That Jack Built."

Newspaper article from the *Church Chronicle and Record*, published in New Haven, Connecticut on October 20, 1843. The article details the conversion of a Jewish son and his subsequent conversation with his father, presented within the context of missionary propaganda.

Newspaper issue of the Cincinnati Daily Gazette, published in Cincinnati, Ohio on April 24, 1877. This rare issue covers Lip Pike's first game as captain of the Cincinnati Red Stockings, detailing his debut in the 1877 professional baseball season and the Red Stockings' victory over Indianapolis. The article features a detailed account of the game, with Pike's name mentioned five times.

Newspaper clipping from the Cincinnati Daily Gazette, April 26, 1870, featuring an article about Lipman Pike, second baseman for the Atlantic Base Ball Club of Brooklyn. The article highlights Pike's skill as a hitter and his contribution to professionalizing baseball. Published in Cincinnati, Ohio.

Issue of the *Columbian Centinel* newspaper published in Boston, Massachusetts on June 1, 1791. This issue contains an early American article connecting the French Revolution to the rights of Jews, along with other news, advertisements, and a notice of a Masons meeting.

Newspaper clipping from the *Columbian Centinel*, published in Boston, Massachusetts on October 11, 1806. The clipping details the Jewish Synod in Paris, France.

Issue of the *Daily Advertiser* newspaper from Baltimore, Maryland, published on February 4, 1800. This issue contains an article about Mordecai, the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Issue of the Daily Alta California newspaper published in San Francisco, California on February 7, 1871. The front page features advertisements, including one for E. Blochman and another for a practitioner identified only as Cohen. The advertisement by Motzos is in Hebrew.

Issue of the Daily Arizona Citizen newspaper published in Tucson, Arizona on October 24, 1879. The newspaper contains numerous advertisements and mentions individuals including Alex Levine, H. & T. Welisch, Staab, J. M. Berger, and L. Zeckendorf.

Issue of the *Daily Austin Republican* newspaper published in Austin, Texas on November 30, 1868. The newspaper includes numerous advertisements, some from Jewish merchants, and mentions individuals: C. Hornberger, Samuels, Hirsfeld, A. Biberstein, and Melasky.

One page from the Daily Austin Republican newspaper, published in Austin, Texas on October 26, 1868. The page features advertisements and mentions the names Bierstein, Hornberg, and Hirshfeld.

Newspaper clipping from the Daily Evening Transcript, published in Boston, Massachusetts on October 6, 1834. The clipping discusses Senators Clay and Calhoun's refusal to accept a Thomas Jefferson statue offered as a gift by Uriah P. Levy, and includes a description of a Jewish funeral.

Newspaper clipping from the October 1, 1833, edition of the *Daily Evening Transcript* reporting on a duel between J. Hemphill, editor of the *Sumter Gazette*, and Capt. M. M. Levy of Camden, South Carolina. The article includes a letter from C. Levy expressing satisfaction with the resolution of the duel. Published in Boston, Massachusetts.

Issue of the Daily National Intelligencer newspaper published in Washington, D.C. on December 31, 1818. This issue contains an early report on the pending Maryland Jew Bill, which aimed to grant Jews the same rights and privileges as Christians in holding public office.

Issue of the Daily National Intelligencer newspaper published in Washington, D.C. on September 13, 1850. This issue features a list of hundreds of licenses issued, including several for Jewish individuals. One entry notes a fine levied against A. Lehman for a dog license violation.

A collection of seven daily newspapers, numbered 1 through 7, published from January 1, 1888 to December 8, 1888, in Chicago, Illinois. These newspapers covered the events of a Jewish charity fair organized by the Young Men's Hebrew Charity Association and the Ladies Sewing and Aid Society. The papers contain news and social updates related to the fair.

This newspaper clipping from the *Daily Post-Boy*, published in London, England, on July 12, 1735, reports on a proposal by twelve Jews to pay the King of Spain 50,000 pieces of eight annually for permission to establish Jewish communities in various Spanish cities. The proposal, though initially approved by the first minister, was ultimately rejected by the Spanish court and council.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 6, 1791. This issue contains an advertisement for Isaac Cohen, a doctor and surgeon, who recently arrived from Hamburg and is staying with M. Hamburg. The newspaper also announces the opening of the First Bank of the United States.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 11, 1793. This issue contains an advertisement for curing deafness, an advertisement for new merchandise at 14 South Front Street, and mentions of Samuel Israel and Benjamin Nones, suggesting a possible connection to Mikveh Israel.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 13, 1793. This issue contains an advertisement for a cure for deafness placed by Samuel Israel.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 16, 1793. This issue contains advertisements for new merchandise at 14 South Front Street and for back taxes owed. It also includes mentions of Mikveh Israel Synagogue and individuals Benjamin Nones and Levi Aaron.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser, a Philadelphia newspaper, published on July 2, 1793. This issue contains advertisements, including one for a cure for deafness and another concerning back taxes. Potential connections to Mikveh Israel Synagogue are noted in the original description.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser, a Philadelphia newspaper, published on July 24, 1793. This issue includes an advertisement for merchandise at 14 South Front Street and mentions Benjamin Nones in relation to Mikveh Israel Synagogue.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser, a Philadelphia newspaper, published on July 9, 1793. This issue includes an advertisement for curing deafness by Samuel Israel and an advertisement for new merchandise at 14 South Front Street, with a possible connection to Mikveh Israel.

Newspaper clipping from Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser, March 19, 1791, featuring advertisements by Isaac Franks and Solomon Lyons. Franks' advertisement was located at No. 32 on the south side of Market Street between Front and 2nd Streets in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Lyons' advertisement was at No. 109 on the north side of Race Street, near the sign of the Rainbow, also in Philadelphia. The clipping also mentions Pragers.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 1, 1793. The issue includes advertisements for merchandise at 14 South Front Street and mentions Benjamin Nones and Praegers.

Newspaper advertisement from Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 18, 1792. The advertisement promotes the Franklin Tavern located at 2nd and Race Streets.

Issue of Dunlap's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 13, 1792. This issue contains an advertisement for the Franklin Tavern located at 2nd and Race Streets.

Issue of the *Federal Gazette & Baltimore Daily Advertiser* newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on December 19, 1817. This issue contains advertisements for J. I. Cohen and Isaac Phillips, as well as information on lotteries.

Issue of the *Federal Gazette & Baltimore Daily Advertiser* newspaper, published in Baltimore, Maryland on January 17, 1818. This issue includes advertisements for lotteries and mentions J. I. Cohen.

Issue of the *Federal Gazette & Baltimore Daily Advertiser* newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 28, 1816. This issue contains advertisements, including one by J. I. Cohen regarding lotteries.

Notice from the *Federal Gazette and Baltimore Daily Advertiser* regarding lotteries by J. I. Cohen, published in Baltimore, Maryland on September 18, 1817. The notice is found in Archives MS 56, Volume E, Page 28.

Issue of Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper published in New York, New York on April 5, 1862. This issue contains a lengthy obituary, notes on the War of 1812, details about a two-year period as a prisoner of war, the purchase of Monticello, the abolishment of flogging, the gift of a Jefferson statue to Congress, and a review of the recently published "Manual of Rules and Regulations for Ships of War."

Newspaper article from Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper, published March 3, 1860 in New York, New York. The article features Rabbi Morris Jacob Raphall of the Great Synagogue in New York City and includes a picture.

Article and illustration from Frank Leslie's Illustrated Newspaper covering Sir Moses Montefiore's 99th birthday. Published in New York, New York on November 17, 1883.

Issue of Freeman's Journal, or, the North-American Intelligencer, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on April 24, 1782. This particular issue contains an advertisement by Jonas Phillips.

Issue of Freeman's Journal, or, the North-American Intelligencer, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 11, 1782. The newspaper includes an advertisement by Salomon and a notice regarding two runaway indentured servants owned by Jacob Myers of Lancaster.

Issue of Freeman's Journal, or, the North-American Intelligencer, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 11, 1782. This issue includes an advertisement for Haym Salomon, broker to the Office of Finance, the Consul General of France, and the Treasurer of the French Army.

Issue of Freeman's Journal, or, the North-American Intelligencer, a Philadelphia newspaper, published on March 27, 1782. This issue includes an advertisement for Jonas Phillips, a prominent Jewish merchant.

Newspaper issue of the *Gazette of the United States* and *Philadelphia Daily Advertiser*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on January 20, 1798. The issue includes advertisements for the sale or charter of a ship and for a play titled "The Jew" at the New Theatre.

Issue of the *Gazette of the United States, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser* newspaper from January 8, 1798, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The issue contains advertisements, including notifications to shareholders of the Pennsylvania Population Company, an advertisement to sell or lease the ship "Good Hope," and an advertisement by booksellers H & P Rice.

Issue of the *Gazette of the United States, and Philadelphia Daily Advertiser* newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 8, 1798. This issue contains advertisements for the sale or charter of a ship by Pragers & Co. and for the sale of 10,000 Nankeens by Samuel Hays.

Newspaper advertisement from the April 20, 1791, issue of the *Gazette of the United States*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The advertisement promotes the brokerage services of Manuel Noah, who buys and sells Continental and State Certificates. The *Gazette of the United States* was an organ of the Federalist Party.

Issue of the *Gazette of the United States* newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 6, 1791. The newspaper contains an anti-Semitic poem, potentially marking its first appearance in a US newspaper. The *Gazette of the United States* was a Federalist newspaper.

This issue of the *Gazette of the United States*, a Federalist newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on May 7, 1791, features an advertisement by Manuel Noah for the buying and selling of Continental and State Certificates. The advertisement is located on page 4, column 3.

Newspaper issue of the *Gazette of the United States*, published in New York, New York on September 15, 1790. This issue features a significant exchange of letters between Moses Seixas of the Newport, Rhode Island Hebrew Congregation and President George Washington. Seixas' letter congratulates Washington on his inauguration, and Washington's reply is a landmark statement on religious tolerance and the principles of the new American government. The complete text of both letters is included.

Newspaper advertisement from the *General Advertiser*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 28, 1797. The advertisement mentions Patrick Rice, a Jewish clerk working for David Frank, and also contains an advertisement for rice.

A single page from Grotjan's Philadelphia Public-Sale Report, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on November 2, 1782. The page lists public sale announcements, including names of individuals and businesses involved in sales.

Weekly newspaper, Volume 1, Number 9, published in Point Lookout, Maryland on January 13, 1863. Published for the benefit of the sick and wounded at Hammond General Hospital. Includes news coverage of the Civil War, including General Grant's Order Against Jews (later revoked), the Emancipation Proclamation, and a list of officers and patients at the hospital.

Issue of Harper's Weekly newspaper published in New York, New York on February 18, 1882. This issue features an article and accompanying illustration about Russian exiles arriving in New York City.

Issue of the *Independent Chronicle and the Universal Advertiser* newspaper published in Boston, Massachusetts on March 14, 1796. This issue contains an advertisement for a showing of the play "The Jew" by Richard Cumberland.

Issue of the Independent Gazetteer; or, the Chronicle of Freedom newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 23, 1783. This issue contains advertisements from Barnett & Moses.

Issue of the Inyo Independent newspaper published in Independence, California on July 5, 1873. The newspaper contains numerous advertisements from Jewish merchants.

Issue of the Las Vegas Gazette newspaper published in Las Vegas, New Mexico on February 26, 1881. The newspaper contains numerous advertisements and mentions several individuals and businesses from the community, reflecting the economic activity and demographics of the town.

Issue of the Leavenworth Times newspaper published in Leavenworth, Kansas on July 24, 1867. The issue contains various advertisements, news related to Custer and Native Americans, and mentions individuals such as Dr. Epstein, J. Ringolsky, Jacob Sieglitz, and S.M. Rothschild.

This letter, dated November 1, 1855, was written by the postmaster in San Francisco, California to Isaac Leeser. The postmaster informs Leeser that eight copies of the *Occident*, a newspaper, were not picked up by Leeser's subscribers. The names of the subscribers are: I. & S. Mayer, S. Simon, H.W. Stein, Leopold Jacobs, E. Lindberg, A. Hess, and I. Fleischbacker. The letter provides a glimpse into the complexities of newspaper distribution during the California Gold Rush.

Letter from Simon Muhr to Mayer Sulzberger discussing newspaper delivery arrangements in Queenstown during Sulzberger's trip and Muhr's re-election as treasurer of the Association of Jewish Immigrants in 1891. Written in Paris, France on July 15, 1880.

Issue of the *Maryland Gazette or, the Baltimore Advertiser* newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on June 12, 1789. This issue includes a "Want Ad" for the apprehension of Solomon Elkins, described as a Dutch Jew.

Newspaper issue of the *Masonic Mirror and Mechanic's Intelligencer*, published in Boston, Massachusetts on October 1, 1825. This issue includes a news report on the revival of the Jewish government, the appointment of a Judge of Israel, and the foundation of a city of refuge. The report begins on column three and continues to the top of column four. An additional article, dated September 15, 1825, from the *Buffalo Patriot Extra*, is also featured.

Page 4, column 3 of the *Massachusetts Centinel*, published in Boston, Massachusetts on September 16, 1786. This newspaper clipping features an advertisement offering a reward for the apprehension of Elkin Solomon, a Dutch Jew described as a former smuggler and juggler. The advertisement provides detailed information about Solomon's activities and appearance, noting his involvement in smuggling during the war and his profession as a broker in Baltimore by 1789.

Excerpt from the May 4, 1833, issue of the *Christian Register*, a periodical published in Boston, Massachusetts. The excerpt features an article from the *Portland Courier* about a visit to Charleston, South Carolina. The excerpt is presented in English.

Issue of the *Morning Courier and New-York Enquirer* newspaper from January 28, 1834, published in New York, New York. This issue contains a 10" column on page 2 detailing the proceedings of the Board of Alderman, including a report on the presentation of a Thomas Jefferson statue to the Common Council by Lieutenant Uriah Phillips Levy of the U.S. Navy.

Issue of the National Gazette and Literary Register, a Philadelphia newspaper, published on April 4, 1826. This issue contains a report on the failure of Goldschmidt's Bank and the subsequent financial panic of February 15, 1826. Rothschild's appointment as one of the trustees is also mentioned.

Issue of the National Intelligencer newspaper from Washington, D.C., dated September 4, 1855. This issue features a prominent article detailing the challenge to a duel issued by Alfred A. Cohen to James King of William and King's subsequent refusal on moral grounds. The article also includes biographical information on both King and Cohen.

Newspaper clipping from the New Haven Daily Palladium, April 25, 1881, featuring an article on the dedication of the Hebrew Union College in Cincinnati, Ohio. The article appears on the front page.

Issue of the New York Clipper newspaper from December 5, 1857, featuring a box score of a baseball game between the National Baseball Club of Brooklyn and the Montaue Baseball Club of Bedford. The game is notable for the participation of Boaz Pike, brother of Lip Pike, the first known Jewish professional baseball player. Published in New York, New York.

Newspaper clipping from the February 4, 1882, edition of the New York Clipper featuring a short article about Lipman Pike, a Jewish baseball player, hitting a record number of home runs in a single game. The article notes he played for the Athletics in a game against the Alerts in Philadelphia on July 16, 1866, hitting six home runs, five consecutively. Published in New York, New York.

Issue of the New York Evening Post newspaper, published July 2, 1816, in New York, New York, featuring an obituary for Gershom Mendes Seixas, the first native-born American Jewish Rabbi.

Issue of the New York Herald newspaper from February 2, 1860, featuring a report on the opening prayer delivered by Rabbi Morris Raphall at the Thirty-Sixth Congress. This event marked a significant moment in American Jewish history, representing the first time a rabbi delivered an opening prayer before Congress. Published in New York, New York.

This item contains a section from the May 2, 1875, edition of the New York Herald newspaper. The excerpt focuses on a summary of Reverend S. M. Isaacs' sermon delivered at a 44th Street Synagogue in New York City. The page also features numerous Jewish advertisements.

Complete issue of the New York Illustrated News, dated May 14, 1853, featuring an illustration of the interior of the new Jewish Synagogue, Congregation Rodeph Sholom, located on Clinton Street between Stanton and Houston Streets in New York City. The newspaper also includes illustrations and reports on Henri Franconi and his horse Bayard, the Latting Observatory at the New York Crystal Palace, the opening night of the Hippodrome, the ruins of a recent fire in Boston, Massachusetts, and the Norwalk Railroad calamity.

Newspaper clipping from the August 19, 1865, edition of the New York Tribune featuring a baseball box score. The score highlights the performance of Lipman and Benjamin Pike, both playing for the Atlantics. Published in New York, New York, United States.

Newspaper clipping from the New York Tribune, September 10, 1853, extensively covering the Woman's Rights Convention held in New York City on September 6th and 7th, 1853. The article highlights the election of Ernestine Rose as first vice president and includes excerpts from her speech advocating for women's property rights. The ten resolutions adopted by the convention are also detailed.

Issue of the New York Tribune newspaper published on August 6, 1853, announcing the Woman's Rights Convention to be held in New York City on September 6th and 7th, 1853. The newspaper includes ten resolutions from the convention and mentions Ernestine Rose's role as first vice president. Published in New York, New York.

Newspaper excerpt from the *New-England Galaxy*, published in Boston, Massachusetts on December 8, 1826. The excerpt features an uncomplimentary article about Jews in Poland, taken from "Henderson's Travels in Russia."

Issue of the New-England Palladium newspaper published in Boston, Massachusetts on January 25, 1803. This issue contains news from the Chief Rabbi of Amsterdam and discusses excommunication for eating wild fowl and women not shaving their heads.

Issue of the New-York American newspaper, published in New York, New York, on December 11, 1841. This issue includes a mention of 1st Lieutenant Levi C. Harby's appointment to the Revenue boat at St. Mary's, Georgia.

Newspaper clipping from the *New-York American*, October 10, 1826, detailing a Hebrew wedding in London. The article is found on page 2, column 6.

Newspaper advertisement from the May 3, 1817, edition of the New-York Columbian, announcing the sale of medical lotteries by Judah & Lazarus. Published in New York, New York, United States.

Issue of the New-York Daily Tribune newspaper published on May 11, 1843 in New York, New York. The back page includes a column on the Florida election mentioning David Levy Yulee.

This is a page from the April 2, 1828, edition of the New-York Enquirer, a newspaper published in New York, New York. The page features an advertisement by L.I. Cohen for a pencil and crayon manufactory located at 72 William Street. It also mentions Mordecai Manuel Noah, a prominent Jewish figure.

Issue of the New-York Enquirer newspaper published in New York, New York on February 2, 1828. This issue mentions Mordecai Manuel Noah.

Issue of the New-York Enquirer newspaper published in New York, New York on February 7, 1828. This issue contains an article mentioning Mordecai Manuel Noah.

Issue of the New-York Enquirer newspaper published in New York, New York on January 30, 1828. This issue contains an article mentioning Mordecai Manuel Noah, a prominent Jewish figure.

Issue of the New-York Gazette newspaper published in New York, New York on October 9, 1758. This issue includes a full-page advertisement for Simons, who recently arrived from London, offering various goods and services. The newspaper also mentions several individuals: Simons, Levy, Samuel Judah, Emanuel Abrahams, and Hayman Levy. Hayman Levy is noted for his patriotism during the Revolutionary War and the French and Indian War, his ownership of a privateer, and his presidency of Shearith Israel Synagogue in New York City.

Newspaper advertisement from the *New-York Journal & Patriotic Register*, April 4, 1792, featuring two advertisements. One is in English and the other in French, offering auction services. The advertisement also mentions a well-known merchant involved in a commercial dispute with Thomas Jefferson, and an advertisement for books and stationery from the first Jewish book dealer in the USA.

Issue of the New-York Journal & Patriotic Register newspaper published in New York, New York on April 7, 1792. This issue contains advertisements, including one in English and one in French offering auction services from a well-known merchant involved in a commercial dispute with Thomas Jefferson. An advertisement for books and stationery is also present, mentioning the first Jewish book dealer in the USA.

This item contains a page from the *New-York Journal & Patriotic Register*, published in New York, New York on February 18, 1792. The page features advertisements, including one in English and another in French, for an auction service offered by a merchant. The merchant is noted as being well-known and involved in a commercial dispute with Thomas Jefferson.

Issue of the New-York Journal & Patriotic Register newspaper published in New York, New York on June 30, 1792. This issue contains advertisements, including one in English and another in French, for an auction service offered by a well-known merchant. The issue also contains material related to a commercial dispute involving Thomas Jefferson.

Issue of the New-York Journal & Patriotic Register newspaper, published in New York, New York on June 6, 1792. This issue includes advertisements, one in English and one in French, for the auction services of a merchant involved in a commercial dispute with Thomas Jefferson.

Issue of the New-York Journal & Patriotic Register newspaper published in New York, New York on June 9, 1792. This issue features advertisements, including one in English and another in French, for auction services from a well-known merchant involved in a commercial dispute with Thomas Jefferson. It also includes an advertisement for books and stationery from what is considered the first Jewish book dealer in the USA.

Newspaper advertisement from the *New-York Journal & Patriotic Register*, published in New York, New York on March 24, 1792. The advertisement offers auction services in both English and French. It also includes ads for books and stationery from a merchant involved in a commercial dispute with Thomas Jefferson, and is noted as being the first Jewish book dealer in the USA.

Issue of the New-York Journal & Patriotic Register newspaper published in New York, New York on May 16, 1792. This issue contains an advertisement for books and stationery, notably mentioning the first Jewish book dealer in the USA.

Issue of the New-York Journal & Patriotic Register newspaper published in New York, New York on November 9, 1791. This issue includes advertisements from Gomez and Nathan, notably a bilingual (English and French) advertisement by Nathan. The newspaper also contains the first official U.S. Census compiled by Thomas Jefferson.

Newspaper clipping from the *New-York Journal and Weekly Register*, dated January 13, 1785, announcing the death of Haym Salomon a week prior and his burial in the synagogue grounds. The clipping also includes advertisements by Isaac Moses and Judah. Published in New York, New York.

Issue of the New-York Mercury newspaper published in New York, New York on November 8, 1756. Includes advertisements for Gomez and Hays, a distinguished merchant and constable who served in the French and Indian Wars.

Article from the New-York Observer, dated December 23, 1848, covering Mordecai Manuel Noah's address at a Hebrew Synagogue. Noah discusses his reasons for establishing a homeland for Jews in the United States. The article transitions into a Christian sermon.

Issue of the New-York Spectator newspaper, published in New York, New York on January 28, 1820. Pages 2 & 3 include various Acts from the New York Legislature, notably "AN ACT, Directing the commissioners of the land office to survey and sell Grand Island in the Niagara river, to Mordecai M. Noah."

Issue of the New-York Spectator newspaper from June 5, 1811, reporting on the killing of Richard Bowden by Samuel Myers in New York City. The article details the circumstances surrounding the event, including the role of Bowden's father, Moses Myers, and the location of the incident in Norfolk, Virginia.

This is a clipping from the New-York Times newspaper, published on May 26, 1871, in New York, New York. The article discusses baseball player Lipman Pike's performance, including his hitting record and the high attendance at the game.

This newspaper clipping from the March 23, 1864, edition of the New-York Times details the Purim Association's annual Grand Fancy Dress Ball. The article, approximately three-quarters of a column, describes the ball as the third in a series, with previous events held at Irving Hall (1862) and the Academy of Music. An advertisement for B. L. Solomon & Sons (formerly Solomon & Hart), furniture covering merchants at 369 Broadway, appears on the second page.

Issue of the New-York Tribune newspaper published in New York, New York on January 5, 1861. This issue includes a summary of Reverend Dr. Raphael's misunderstood sermon on slavery.

Issue of the New-York Tribune newspaper from January 5, 1863, reporting on President Abraham Lincoln's revocation of General Ulysses S. Grant's General Order No. 11, which expelled Jews from military districts in Tennessee, Kentucky, and Mississippi. The newspaper details the events leading to the revocation, including the appeals from Jewish citizens and the President's instructions to countermand the order.

This newspaper clipping from the November 16, 1855, edition of the New-York Tribune reports on the 34th anniversary of the Hebrew Benevolent Society. The article includes excerpts from speeches and mentions numerous names. Published in New York, New York.

Newspaper issue from April 8, 1809, published in New York, New York. The four-page issue contains a detailed account of a fire that occurred in Richmond, Virginia, at the shop of Solomon Marks, a Jewish merchant.

Newspaper clipping from the *Federal Gazette and Baltimore Daily Advertiser*, published in Baltimore, Maryland on June 30, 1817. The clipping features an advertisement by J. I. Cohen related to lotteries. The clipping is part of the 'E' volume from archival collection Arc.MS.56, page 28.

Newspaper clipping from the *Federal Gazette and Baltimore Daily Advertiser*, published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 26, 1817. The clipping mentions J. I. Cohen in relation to lotteries. This item is part of the E collection within the archives.

Newspaper clipping from the *National Intelligencer*, published in Washington, D.C. on January 27, 1820. The clipping contains a detailed report from Albany, NY (dated January 20, 1820) concerning Mordecai Manuel Noah's proposal to establish a settlement for foreign Jews on Grand Island (near Buffalo). The editorial expresses sympathy for Noah's plan. Also included is an obituary of Starr Barrett of Charleston, South Carolina, reprinted from the *Southern Patriot* of January 14, 1820. The obituary describes Barrett as being over 120 years old, a claim that seems highly improbable given the detail provided.

Newspaper clipping detailing the arrival of Mordecai M. Mordecai, identified as the first Jew in Allentown, Pennsylvania. Published January 31, 1800, in Baltimore, Maryland. The clipping originates from the American and Daily Advertiser newspaper.

Collection of newspaper clippings mentioning the Gluckman family of Hollister, California, circa 1885-1890. The clippings include a mention of a petition in insolvency filed in 1885, a visit by Miss Emma Straus to her sister, Mrs. D. Gluckman in San Francisco, and the birth of an infant son, Jacob, to Mr. and Mrs. D. Gluckman. Source material includes the Hollister Free Lance (Hollister, San Benito Co., CA).

Issue of the National Gazette and Literary Register newspaper from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, dated August 28, 1821. This issue contains mentions of a model of an Onalashka with bow and arrows, a fragment of the temple of Minerva by Levy, a drawing by Albert Davis at the Deaf & Dumb Institute, a gold coin of Portugal by M. Furst, and other news items. The newspaper was donated to the Franklin Institute. The issue highlights the work of Moritz Furst, a Jewish Hungarian engraver and medalist who worked in Philadelphia.

Issue of the National Intelligencer newspaper published in Washington, District of Columbia on January 29, 1825. The newspaper contains a paragraph in favor of the Maryland Jew Bill (page 1, column 5) and a full-page advertisement for Cohen's Lottery (page 3).

Issue No. 2, Vol. V, Vol. LV, Whole No. 1406 of Niles' National Register, published in Washington, D.C. on September 8, 1838. This newspaper edition covers a wide range of news, including events related to Creek Indians, the condition of Thomas Jefferson's grave and home, the French blockade of Mexico, news from the Western Frontier (Fort Gibson), Indian attacks in Florida, Texas news, astronomical discoveries by Sir John Herschel, Indian hostilities near Fort Leavenworth, a presidential proclamation concerning the seizure of ships, and developments in the Florida War. Additionally, it features news from Missouri regarding the construction of a new state house.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, published in Baltimore, Maryland on April 19, 1834. This issue contains a brief announcement reporting that Uriah P. Levy, Lieutenant in the U.S. Navy, purchased Monticello, the former residence of Thomas Jefferson, and intends to restore it.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on August 24, 1816. This issue contains a detailed description of Mammoth Cave, Kentucky, a significant early account of the cave's features. The newspaper was owned by Hyman Gratz, who also owned Mammoth Cave from 1812 to 1838.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on December 14, 1816. This issue contains a short article discussing the appropriation of $500,000 for the conversion of five Jews and commentary on religious and civil liberty in the United States.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on February 20, 1836. This issue contains extracts of letters from N.M. Rothschild to J.L. & S. Joseph & Co. and J.I. Cohen, outlining how France will pay the USA on outstanding disputes. The issue also covers a Jewish massacre in Algeria.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on January 16, 1819. This issue contains an article discussing the rights of conscience and the extension of privileges to Jewish people in Maryland.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland, on June 21, 1817. This issue features a five-page article on usury, written by the editor and containing demeaning references to Jewish moneylenders. The article discusses interest rates, referencing Roman and English history (including the expulsion of Jews from England), as well as the works of John Locke and Adam Smith. The newspaper also includes other local, national, and international news and topics.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on May 5, 1821. Pages 155-167 include a report on the landmark Supreme Court case, Cohen vs. the State of Virginia, concerning the legality of selling Maryland lottery tickets in Virginia.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on May 8, 1824. This issue contains an early report (possibly the first) about a rabbi from Jerusalem arriving in Charleston, South Carolina to seek funds for the redemption of captives held by the Turks in Jerusalem. The newspaper is 15 pages long and measures 24 cm.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland, on November 13, 1813. This issue includes an announcement of a day of fasting by the Charleston Hebrew Synagogue on November 30, 1813, to pray for success in the war.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 18, 1826. This issue contains a report on Jews in China, their customs, and their long history in the country, as well as a four-page letter from James Madison discussing the 1784 debate on public funding for religious teachers.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 19, 1825. This issue includes an article on page 183, column 1, reporting on a lawsuit concerning a draft due on Saturday, with discussion of observing the Sabbath.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 28, 1829. This issue contains a report on page 214 alleging that the Rothschilds have purchased Jerusalem.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register published in Baltimore, Maryland on October 1, 1825. This issue contains an article dismissing the laying of the cornerstone at Ararat (Buffalo, NY) and is described as being highly antisemitic.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register published in Baltimore, Maryland on October 21, 1820. This issue contains an editorial ostensibly in support of a 'Jew Bill,' but expresses highly antisemitic views, characterizing Jewish people as consumers rather than workers and suggesting that the United States would benefit more from Irish laborers or German farmers. Page 114, Column 1.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register published in Baltimore, Maryland on September 24, 1825. This issue features an article on the laying of the cornerstone of Ararat, a project by Mordecai Manuel Noah.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on September 24, 1825. This issue contains a brief article on page 52, column 1, dismissing the laying of the cornerstone at Ararat (Buffalo, NY).

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on August 24, 1816. This issue contains an article on page 429 discussing the expulsion of Jews from Lubec, a European city.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 13, 1813. This issue contains a report on a day of Thanksgiving declared by the Kahal Kadosh Beth Elohim Synagogue in Charleston, South Carolina, in response to U.S. military victories in the War of 1812.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, published in Baltimore, Maryland on October 14, 1826. This issue reports on the election of S. Etting and J. L. Cohen, the first Jewish men elected to office in Maryland.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 1, 1817. This issue contains an article about David G. Seixas and his pottery in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. David G. Seixas was the son of Rabbi Moses Seixas of New York City. A jug from that pottery with his father's bust embossed on it is in the New York Historical Society.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on January 14, 1826. This issue contains a report on the passage of the "Jew Bill," which granted Jews the right to hold public office in Maryland for the first time. The newspaper, founded in 1811, was a widely circulated source of national political news during the first half of the 19th century.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on March 19, 1825. This issue notably features the first non-governmental publication of the final Maryland Jew Bill, which was passed by the Maryland Legislature and became law on January 5, 1826. The bill concerns the declaration of belief required for those of the Jewish faith appointed to public office.

Issue No. 11 of Volume XI, Whole No. 971 of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on November 9, 1816. This issue contains a description of Algiers, Melish's Map of the United States, and a lengthy article on the 'gathering of the Jews,' discussing efforts to establish a Jewish homeland in Palestine. The article is a reprint from the London Courier.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, published in Baltimore, Maryland on October 1, 1825. This issue contains an article dismissing the laying of a cornerstone at Ararat (Buffalo, NY), described as very antisemitic.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register published in Baltimore, Maryland on May 29, 1819, featuring an article by H.M. Brackenridge on religious liberty and what was known as the 'Jew Bill'.

Issue of Niles' Weekly Register, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on September 11, 1824. This issue contains detailed coverage of the 'Explosion of The Advocate,' focusing on the difficulties faced by Mordecai M. Noah and his newspaper, the National Advocate. The issue includes three typed letters signed by Noah. Additional articles cover a captured runaway slave in Philadelphia and the visit of General Lafayette to New York.

Newspaper issue of the Occident and American Jewish Advocate, Volume VII, Number 9, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 1, 1849. This issue covers topics related to Jewish life and possibly other contemporary issues.

Volume VII, No. 6 of the *Occident and American Jewish Advocate*, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 1, 1849. This issue is part of a collection of Judaica Americana.

Bound volume 6 of the *Occident and American Jewish Advocate* newspaper, encompassing the years 1848 and 1849. Published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The volume includes the complete newspapers, excluding advertisements, a common practice at the time. The collection was donated by a Judaica Americana donor.

Bound volume 8 of the Occident and American Jewish Advocate newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in 1850. The volume contains the complete newspapers for the year, excluding advertisements, a common practice at the time. The volume bears the ex-libris of Gratz College.

Bound volume of the Occident and American Jewish Advocate newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, from April 1851 to December 1851. The volume includes nine editions and is bound with a separate treatise titled "Jerusalem: A Treatise of Religious Power & Judaism" by Rabbi Moses Mendelssohn (1782), translated by Isaac Leeser.

Newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Chronicle and Universal Advertiser*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on April 11, 1768. The clipping features a notice placed by Hannah Levy, widow of Isaac Levy, regarding his estate and application for charity funds from Mikveh Israel in 1782.

Issue of the *Pennsylvania Chronicle, and Universal Advertiser* newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 9, 1767. This issue includes an advertisement offering a reward for a runaway indentured servant, John George Herman.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Gazette newspaper from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, dated December 25, 1766. This issue contains a report listing brokers who have legally signed notes and mentions a connection to Mikveh Israel.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Gazette newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 6, 1750. Includes an advertisement by Levy & Franks detailing items for sale. Printed by Benjamin Franklin.

Newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Gazette*, January 14, 1784, featuring an article concerning Joseph Cauffman, a landlord who evicted early congregants of Congregation Mikveh Israel from their Cherry Street building in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The article also notes that Cauffman may not have been Jewish. A Simon Cauffman is mentioned as a donor to Rodeph Shalom in 1811.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Gazette newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on May 16, 1754. This issue includes a full-page advertisement for a ship sailing to London, and another advertisement regarding claims on the estate of Nathan Levy.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Gazette newspaper, printed by Benjamin Franklin, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on November 1, 1753. Features a letter supporting the British Parliament's act allowing Jewish naturalization and an advertisement by Myers & Levy.

Newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Intelligencer*, published in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania on January 13, 1826. The clipping features an advertisement for J. I. Cohen Jr. & Brothers, a prominent Baltimore family, regarding the State Lottery of Maryland.

Newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Intelligencer*, published in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania on January 20, 1826. The clipping features an advertisement for J. I. Cohen Jr. & Brothers, a prominent Baltimore family, and mentions the State Lottery of Maryland.

Issue of the *Pennsylvania Journal and the Weekly Advertiser* newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 17, 1789. This issue includes an advertisement by S. Isaac Franks.

Advertisement from the Pennsylvania Packet newspaper, dated October 28, 1779, featuring Benjamin Seixas and Moses Gomez. The advertisement pertains to mercantile affairs. Published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on April 22, 1788. This issue includes advertisements and mentions of Solomon Cohen, Samuel Hays, Isaac Franks, and P. Marks, as well as a notice regarding delinquent taxes.

This newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 16, 1788, features an article about two Jews from Jamaica who are collecting funds for Jews in Hebron. The article is found on page 3, column 2.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 17, 1789. This issue contains advertisements, including one for an auction, and mentions Jonas Phillips and Myer Hart.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on July 14, 1789. This issue contains advertisements, including one for an auction and advertisements by Hart & Co. and a leading merchant and banker in Easton, PA. who moved to Philadelphia in 1782.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 13, 1789. This issue contains an advertisement by Jonas Phillips, a prominent Jewish merchant active in both Jewish and general public affairs, and President of Mikveh Israel.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 15, 1789. This issue contains a commercial advertisement by Jonas Phillips.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 10, 1789. The issue contains several advertisements, notably those placed by Hart & Co. or Cavenough & Hart, a leading merchant and banking firm that relocated to Philadelphia from Easton, Pennsylvania in 1782.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 21, 1784. The newspaper includes advertisements from various individuals and businesses, including Nones, Moses, Franks, Pragers, and Salomon.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet and the General Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 6, 1772. This issue features a large advertisement offering a reward for the apprehension of Isaac Jacobs and Emanuel Lyon, Jewish peddlers accused of nefarious dealings. The advertisement includes woodcut illustrations of the peddlers and detailed descriptions of their activities. The newspaper's masthead includes an illustration of a sailing ship.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet, and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 22, 1785. Includes a story titled "Anecdote of a Jew," detailing a German Jew's delayed repayment of a debt to his savior from a shipwreck.

Page 4 of the *Pennsylvania Packet, and Daily Advertiser*, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on February 21, 1789. The page features advertisements from Hart & Co.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet, and Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 21, 1789. This issue contains an advertisement by Jonas Phillips, a prominent figure in both the Jewish and general public affairs of Philadelphia.

Newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Packet*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on December 18, 1781. The clipping features a two-inch long advertisement by Haym Salomon and a two-and-a-half-inch long advertisement by Jonas Phillips. The clipping also contains war news.

Newspaper clipping from the *Pennsylvania Packet*, dated July 14, 1781, featuring a full-page advertisement for Salomons on page 4. Page 1 lists Jacob Hart and Joseph Israel as having mail at the post office, indicating a connection to Mikveh Israel. The clipping originates from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet, or, the General Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 20, 1782. This issue contains an advertisement for Jonas Phillips, a broker.

Issue of the Pennsylvania Packet, or, the General Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on January 29, 1780. The issue includes a large advertisement for the Proprietors of Indiana, a land speculation company, with David Franks listed as president. The advertisement calls for a meeting.

This newspaper clipping from the Philadelphia Mercantile Advertiser, dated February 28, 1814, features an advertisement for a Hebrew book intended for Gentile readers. The advertisement is found on page 3. The clipping also mentions conversations in Hebrew and an M.D. from the University of Pennsylvania.

Issue of the Philadelphia Mercantile Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on May 7, 1814. This issue contains advertisements for the auction of a prize ship, The Sisters, and real estate by F. Montmollin & S. Moses.

Newspaper advertisement from the *Philadelphia Mercantile Advertiser*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 2, 1814. The advertisement announces the first American edition of the Hebrew Bible without points.

Issue of Porcupine's Gazette, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 23, 1797. This issue includes a report on the yellow fever epidemic, notes the death of Mr. Smith, mentions James Brown's residence near the Jewish burying grounds, and lists Israel Israel as a city commissioner.

Issue of Poulson's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 17, 1807. This issue contains an article from Baltimore about the formation of a company of Hebrew volunteers raised in Charleston, South Carolina. Advertisements by S. Israel are also present.

Issue of Poulson's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on November 25, 1822. This issue includes a letter to the editor of the New York Commercial Advertiser (dated November 22, 1822), praising an exhibition by David G. Seixas and his students before the New Jersey Legislature. An advertisement for Simon Gratz & Brother is also featured on the front page.

Issue of Poulson's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on November 27, 1822. This issue contains a resolution passed by the New Jersey Legislature expressing appreciation for the skills demonstrated by David G. Seixas and his students in an exhibition presented before the Legislature on November 22, 1822. Further details on the exhibition can be found in item 21.162.

Issue of Poulson's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 27, 1810. The newspaper includes advertisements for Humes & Etting (a partnership that lasted only two years, 1809-10/29/1811), and Simon Gratz & Co. This issue is part of the collection of the University of Pennsylvania Libraries.

Issue of Poulson's American Daily Advertiser newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 14, 1804. This issue contains a death notice mentioning Morris, an Algerian Jew who taught Hebrew at Cambridge University, and an advertisement for Israel as an auctioneer.

Newspaper clipping from Poulson's American Daily Advertiser, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on October 26, 1822, featuring an extensive obituary and details of the bequests of Abraham Touro.

Newspaper clipping from the Providence Patriot, published in Providence, Rhode Island on November 24, 1819. This clipping reprints an editorial from the National Advocate written by Mordecai Manuel Noah, responding to Pennsylvania Governor Findlay's declaration of a state day of thanksgiving for Christians. Noah satirically questions the exclusion of Jews from the governor's proclamation.

Issue of the *Public Advertiser*, a New York City newspaper, published on January 7, 1809. This issue contains advertisements for Myers & Judah, including their auction of property and their offices located at 150 Pearl Street, as well as a pawnbroker advertisement for Benjamin Gomez at 74 Maiden Lane.

Newspaper issue of the *Public Advertiser*, published in New York, New York on January 9, 1809. The issue features advertisements from Myers & Judah, including a long list of items for sale and an auction announcement. A prominent pawnbroker advertisement for Benjamin Gomez at 74 Maiden Lane is also present.

The Purim Gazette, a newspaper published in Baltimore, Maryland on March 22, 1875. This issue is notable for being an early example of the use of the Levytype photomechanical printing process, as noted in a small article on the last page. The front page features a caricature of a Black person labeled "Civil Rights."

Receipt issued on May 5, 1820, by the National Advocate, a newspaper in New York, New York, to Napthali Phillips for a 36-month subscription. This receipt represents a payment made on May 5, 1820, and covers the subscription period until May 5, 1823. Napthali Phillips was the first Jewish newspaper publisher in the USA.

Printed receipt for a subscription to the *New-York Journal of Commerce*, issued to H. Tobias & Co. at 158 Pearl Street, New York City, on January 18, 1841. This receipt is part of a larger collection of financial records.

Printed receipt for payment from T. I. Tobias & Co. to the New-York Daily Advertiser for a 24-day and 9-month subscription, dated November 1, 1825. The receipt measures 7.25" x 2" and is glued to another item (17-1139).

Printed receipt documenting payment by T. I. Tobias & Co. to the New-York Daily Advertiser for advertisements published between March 11, 1825 and May 3, 1825. The advertisements announced the firm's "Removal," likely indicating a change of business location. The receipt measures 7.25" x 2".

Newspaper article from the March 9, 1821, edition of the Rhode-Island American and General Advertiser, published in Providence, Rhode Island. The article discusses accusations of bribery against Mordecai Manuel Noah, who denies the charges and has subsequently been appointed Sheriff of New York City.

Issue of the Richmond Enquirer newspaper from Richmond, Virginia, dated July 5, 1822. This issue contains an advertisement for a Jewish-owned business and reports on a fire that damaged several businesses in the city, including the hatter's shop of Mr. Solomon Marks.

This is a newspaper clipping from the Richmond Enquirer, published in Richmond, Virginia on September 25, 1827. The clipping features an advertisement for Cohen, J. I. Jr. & Brothers. The advertisement pertains to a Literature Lottery.

Issue of the Rural Repository newspaper published in Hudson, New York on February 1, 1845. The issue features a front-page lithograph and an antisemitic story about a Jewish pawnbroker.

Newspaper clipping from the Salem Register, April 7, 1862, featuring a large article on the mourning of the Jewish community following the death of Commodore Uriah P. Levy in New York City. The article was reprinted from the New York Express.

This is a newspaper clipping from the San Francisco Daily Herald, dated March 25, 1854. The clipping features numerous advertisements from Jewish businesses and individuals in San Francisco. Specific advertisers mentioned include J. Eisner, J. Herzberg, J. Brieger, B. Loeb, Roggenburger, M. Oppenheim, B.F. Mose & Brother, Friedlander, and Israel Woolf.

Newspaper issue of the San Francisco Daily Herald, published May 26, 1855 in San Francisco, California. The newspaper contains numerous advertisements, including those for M.A. Cohen (page 1), Simon Mayer (page 1), Saul Levy (page 3), and Isaac Joseph & Co. (page 4).

Newspaper clipping from the San Francisco Daily Herald, November 2, 1853, featuring numerous advertisements. Specific advertisements mentioned include those for Hackett & Judah (page 1), Moses, B.F. & Brother (page 1), Rosenthal, S. (page 3), Berenhart & Jacoby (page 4), I. Tobias (page 4), Israel Woolf (page 4), Losky & Levy (page 4), and Adolph Cohen (page 4). The clipping is from San Francisco, California.

This newspaper clipping from the *Silver State*, published in Winnemucca, Nevada on April 7, 1875, features an advertisement for "Old '76 Whiskey" by N. Levy. The clipping also includes local news from Winnemucca, Nevada.

Issue of the *Springfield Republican* newspaper from Springfield, Massachusetts, dated July 6, 1831. The front page features a prominent article on the Mammoth Caves of Kentucky and mentions Hyman Gratz.

Issue of *The American Centinel and Mercantile Advertiser*, a Philadelphia newspaper, published on September 19, 1817. This issue contains articles by or mentioning F. Montmollin and S. Moses. The newspaper covers commercial and other news.

Bound volume of The American Israelite, a weekly newspaper published in Cincinnati, Ohio, from January 4, 1878, to June 28, 1878. This volume represents issues 1-26 of the newspaper's New Series, Volume 8. It includes advertisements and is bound with a copy of Deborah for the same period. Published by Bloch & Co.

Newspaper article from the October 19, 1844 edition of *The Anglo-American*, published in New York, New York, detailing the 23rd anniversary dinner of the Hebrew Benevolent Society. The article names M.M. Noah (President) and A.H. Lissac (Vice President), along with the managers: Lionel A. Myers, Mark Levy, Louis Genslers, Solomon I. Hart, and Solomon Joseph.

Issue of *The Balance & State Journal*, a newspaper published in Albany, New York on October 15, 1811. This issue includes a list of people petitioning under the new insolvent law and an editorial urging war with England. The newspaper also contains news from Saratoga and Kings County, New York.

Complete original issue of the Boston Recorder newspaper, published in Boston, Massachusetts on July 15, 1817. The front page features a lengthy news report titled "Jews In Russia," a reprint from the November 10, 1816, issue of The Jewish Expositor and friend of Israel, published by the London Society for Promoting Christianity amongst the Jews. The article details the poor conditions of Jews in Russia and a minister's plan to convert them.

Complete original issue of the Boston Recorder newspaper, published in Boston, Massachusetts on June 10, 1817. This issue contains two significant news reports related to the Jewish community: a lengthy report on the "Boston Jews' Society" and a shorter report titled "Another Converted Jew."

Issue of the Charleston Mercury newspaper published in Charleston, South Carolina on January 17, 1863. The newspaper contains advertisements from Samuel Hart, Jacob Cohen, and A.L. Tobias.

Newspaper issue of The Circular published in Wallingford, Connecticut on February 26, 1866. The front page features an article on Jews, referred to as "The Peculiar People." This newspaper was published by the Oneida Community.

Issue of the Daily Advertiser newspaper published in New York, New York on May 19, 1801. This issue features advertisements for dry goods stores and books, and mentions Moses, Isaac & Sons, Meyers A, Meyers M, and Gomez, Benjamin.

Newspaper issue of The Daily Advertiser, published in New York City on November 23, 1792. Contains numerous advertisements from Jewish merchants.

Page 3 of the *Daily Advertiser*, a newspaper published in New York, New York on October 29, 1795. This page features advertisements for dry goods, auctions (including real estate), and liquor. Mentioned businesses include Moses, Isaac & Sons, Hart, Ephraim, and Zuntz (or Zunz), Alexander.

Single-sheet newspaper, published in Columbus, Georgia on June 9, 1862. Features a prominent recruitment advertisement for Moise's Rangers.

Issue of the Daily Journal newspaper published in Wilmington, North Carolina on September 20, 1860. The newspaper contains numerous advertisements for various businesses, including commission merchants, dry goods stores, and a fashion emporium. Specific businesses mentioned include those of H.P. Russell, David Aarons, S. Fleisher, and Kahnweiler & Bros.

Issue of The Independent Gazetteer, Or, the Chronicle of Freedom newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on January 31, 1784. This issue contains advertisements from Haym Salomon, Lyon Moses, Benjamin Nones, and Lazaramine Barnett, as well as a mention of Moses Cohen and a reference to a lost note endorsed by Barnett.

Issue of *The Independent Gazetteer, Or, the Chronicle of Freedom*, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 29, 1787. This issue contains an advertisement for the purchase of stock, currency, and land certificates, and mentions a connection to Mikveh Israel.

Newspaper advertisement from the *Independent Gazetteer, Or, the Chronicle of Freedom*, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 22, 1783. The advertisement is by Haym Salomon and concerns the sale of two slaves. News regarding the British abandoning New York City is also included.

Issue of *The Independent Gazetteer, or, The Chronicle of Freedom*, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 6, 1784. This issue includes advertisements, notably one placed by Haym Solomon for an apprentice. Moses Cohen and Benjamin Nones are mentioned as executors of Solomon's estate.

Newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 7, 1784. The newspaper contains advertisements from Haym Salomon and Moses Cohen, a report on the construction of a balloon in Edinburgh, and an obituary for Caesar Rodney.

Issue of the Independent Gazetteer; or, the Chronicle of Freedom newspaper, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on September 24, 1782. This issue contains advertisements for Salomons and Nones & Cohen.

Issue of *The Independent Gazetteer; or, the Chronicle of Freedom*, a newspaper published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on August 30, 1788. This issue extensively covers the North Carolina Constitutional Convention, including the proposed "Declaration of Rights" and "Amendments" to the United States Constitution. The newspaper is significant for its historical record of the debates surrounding the ratification of the Constitution and the eventual addition of the Bill of Rights. The newspaper is complete in four pages and measures 9 x 11 inches.

Newspaper clipping from The Independent, a Christian newspaper published in New York, New York, on April 18, 1861. The clipping includes a sermon "On the War" by Henry Ward Beecher and an article on the state of Jews in America, specifically focusing on German Jews and their socio-economic conditions.

A collection of issues from The Jewish Messenger newspaper, published in New York, New York, between 1858 and 1862. The collection includes issues #4 (October 29, 1858), #6 (August 5, 1859), #7 (February 24, 1860 and April 6, 1860), #8 (August 12, 1860), #9 (April 5, 1861 and June 28, 1861), #10 (July 12, 1861 and November 13, 1861), #11 (January 10, 1862), and #12 (containing various issues). The collection contains a total of 84 issues and features significant content related to the American Civil War.

Issue of The London Chronicle newspaper from February 25, 1783, containing reports on American finances after the Revolutionary War, including details of loans obtained by John Adams and the debt owed to France. The newspaper also mentions plans for General Washington to become Protector of the American Republic and Dr. Benjamin Franklin's return to America.

Eight-page newspaper, The London Chronicle, published in London, England on July 21, 1770. The newspaper includes a report on Newport, Rhode Island merchants who allegedly failed to adhere to the colonial boycott of British goods in protest against British taxation. Pages 65, 66, and 69 are included in this item.

Issue of the London Gazette, dated April 20, 1728, published in London, England by S. Buckley. This issue includes a list of passengers, including several Jews, released from captivity by Moroccan privateers following a peace treaty between England and the Emperor of Morocco. The listed Jews, Rachel Franco, Blanco Flora, David Franco, and Raphael Franco, were traveling from London to New York.

Issue of the Massachusetts Centinel newspaper published in Boston, Massachusetts on November 10, 1787. This issue contains news of a break-in at a Jewish Synagogue in Charleston on September 17, 1787, and a discussion of the newly proposed Federal Constitution, including its provision for religious freedom.

Newspaper issue of The New Hampshire Journal, published in Concord on May 5, 1828. The front page features a column titled "Rothschild, the Banker," which includes a brief biography of Mayer Amschel Rothschild, noting his Jewish heritage and humble origins. Page 2 contains a political advertisement endorsing John Quincy Adams for President, along with international news and other items of interest. The newspaper comprises approximately 16 pages.

Issue of the New York Clipper newspaper, published in New York, New York, on April 7, 1860. This issue includes an advertisement for Izzy Lazarus's saloon, mentioning Mordecai Lyons's free Saturday night singing, and references to the Aaron brothers, all within the context of the sporting world. The newly published Rules of Baseball are also mentioned.

Issue of the New York Clipper newspaper, published in New York, New York, on January 7, 1860. Page 303 contains an advertisement for Izzy Lazarus's saloon.

Newspaper clipping from the Olean Advocate, published in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on June 10, 1837. The clipping features a full-column article detailing the history of Mammoth Cave in Kentucky, including its ownership by Hyman Gratz from 1812 to 1838 and its exploitation of saltpeter deposits during the War of 1812. The article also mentions the cave's subsequent sale to Franklin Gorin in 1838.

Newspaper - THE PENNSYLVANIA PACKET, Philadelphia, July 25, 1782. Features ornate lettering in the masthead. Pages 2 & 3 contain a lengthy letter written "on board the South Carolina, at Philadelphia, 10th July, 1782." The back page includes a lengthy advertisement for "Intelligence Office" by Moses Cohen, a Jewish broker and shopkeeper in Philadelphia, and an advertisement by Benjamin Seixas, also a Jewish merchant.

Complete issue of the periodical *The Political State of Great Britain*, published in London, England in December 1729 by Abel Boyer. This monthly periodical, a precursor to the modern newspaper, comprises approximately 110 pages (8.5" x 6.5") and covers European political affairs, including reports from the American colonies, wars, treaties, and notable figures. This particular issue features a detailed, five-page account of the Portuguese Inquisition, naming numerous individuals persecuted for alleged Jewish practices.

Issue of The Post Boy newspaper from London, England, dated September 3, 1726. An article on the front page details the release of an English ship captured en route from London to New York, noting that eleven Hollanders, five Jews, and a Jewess were taken into slavery. The article highlights the vulnerability of Jews traveling at sea due to lack of governmental protection.

Newspaper clipping from *The Recorder*, published in Greenfield, Massachusetts on August 21, 1816. The clipping features a report from the London Society for Promoting Christianity Among the Jews detailing reasons for Jewish conversion. It also mentions the formation of an auxiliary society in Boston in June 1816, the "American Society for Meliorating the Conditions of the Jews."

Bound volume of The Sabbath Visitor, a newspaper published by Bloch & Co., Cincinnati, Ohio. This volume encompasses issues 1 through 53, covering the period from May 1, 1891 to December 31, 1891.

Newspaper clipping from *The Spectator*, published in New York, New York on December 6, 1797. The clipping contains an obituary, mentioning a person who died at age 78, possibly the father of Raphael and grandfather of Jacob. The obituary is located on page 3, column 3.

Newspaper issue of The Sun, published in New York, New York, on April 21, 1834. The issue includes a 4 3/4" column on page 2 detailing Mordecai Manuel Noah's attack on the Courier and Enquirer newspaper.

This trade card advertises a subscription to *The Jewish Review*. The front of the card features a charming illustration of children riding ponies. The text on the front of the card states “The Jewish Review…$2 Per Year”. The back of the card is blank.

Issue of the *Vermont Intelligencer and Bellows Falls Advertiser* newspaper from Bellows Falls, Vermont, published on April 27, 1818. This issue contains an article on the conversion of Jews in the Netherlands.

Newspaper clipping from the Vermont Watchman & State Journal, published in Montpelier, Vermont on April 27, 1855. The clipping contains a report describing a Passover celebration in New York City. The article appears on page 1, column 1.

Issue of the Vermont Weekly Chronicle newspaper published in Bellows Falls, Vermont on July 21, 1826. This issue contains a significant article detailing Jewish religious services and customs in the United States, along with reporting on the number of Jews in the US in 1826.

Newspaper clipping from the *Watertown Reformer*, published in Watertown, New York on May 14, 1884. The clipping features a lengthy article about the life of Judah P. Benjamin.

Issue of the *Winyaw Intelligencer* newspaper, published in Georgetown, South Carolina on May 1, 1830. This issue contains notices from Soloman Cohen regarding tax payments for free persons of color in 1828 and 1829. Advertisements for escaped slaves are also featured.